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´Ü¾î (commend)
 ³Ê³Ä  hit :  2723  
<¿µ´Ü¾î´Â ¿Ü¿ì´Â °Ô ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù>

[ù° ³¯]
just - justice - judge - prejudice - adjust
mini - miniskirt - miniature - minute - minimize - minimum
mini - diminish - minister - administration
fat - fate - fatal - fatigue
road - broad - abroad - board - aboard - load
police officer(s) - polite - polish - policy - Metropolice
restroom - rest - rest - arrest
press - express - pressure - impress - impressive - depress - depression - suppress - oppress
serve - servant - service - reserve - reservation - preserve - preservative(s)
serve - conserve - conservative - deserve - observe
her - heir - inherit - inherent - heritage
parent(s) - apparent - appear - transparent - transfer - patent
count - discount - account - account for - accountant
price - precious - appreciate - depreciate
flow - fluent - affluent - superfluous - fluid - influenza - influence - influx - fluctuate
cup - occupy - occupation - accept - receipt - receive

[µÑ° ³¯]
APT - apt - adapt - aptitude - attitude - altitude - latitude - longitude
table - stable - unstable - establish
alarm - arms - arm - alert
computer - dispute - reputation - alternative - shift
Internet - wireless - access - process - excess - excessive - recession
enter - entertain - entertainment - enterprise
sent - sentimental - consent - consensus - sense - sensitive - assent
note - notice - notice - notify - notorious
author - authentic - authority - authorities
film - firm - infirm - confirm
side - reside - resident - president - subside

[¼Â° ³¯]
point - point - appoint - appointment - disappoint
cap - captain - capital - gap
capture - captivate - capacity - capable
final - finish - finite - define - definition - definitely - confine - fine - refine
event - eventually - invent - inventory - prevent - convention - conventional - convenient
select - elect - elective - collect - recollect - neglect - eligible
video - evident - evidence - provident - provide - prudent - prudential
rice - price - prize - appraise
pan - company - companion - accompany
apple - sample - ample - amplify - apply - applicant
banana - ban - banish - abandon
orange - range - arrange - arrangement - rank

[³Ý° ³¯]
brother - bother - bridge - branch - bracelet - embrace
sign - signature - significant - assign - assignment
boiler - boil - broil - embroil
treatment - treat - retreat - entreat - treaty - portrait - trait
one - united - unique - unification - unanimous
two - double - doubt - doubtful - duplicate
problem - probe - prove - approve
touch - contact - contagious - attach - tag
sit - site - sight - eyesight - sightseeing - Sat. - satellite - satisfy
secret - secretary - sacred - sacrifice - sanction
close - enclose - disclose - include - exclude - conclude - preclude - seclude - isolate

[´Ù¼¸Â° ³¯]
vacation - vacuum - vacant - vacancy - evacuate
stick - sticker - stick to
stick - stir - stir up - instigate - instinct
package - backpack - pack - compact
horror - horrible - horrify - abhor
terror - terrible - terrify - deter - deteriorate
visit - visa - revise - supervise - supervisor
bank - bankrupt - interrupt - corrupt - abrupt
terminal - term - terminate - exterminate - determine
bound - rebound - boundary - abound - abundant
have - behave - habit - hobby - inhabit - exhibit
swim - swing - switch - sweep - sway - swift
man - command - demand - demanding - commend - recommend
pose - propose - purpose - expose - deposit
attract - distract - extract - abstract - contract

[¿©¼¸Â° ³¯]
spring - sprout - spirit - respire - expire - inspire - perspire - aspire - conspire
world cup - assist - insist - persist - resist
tent - pretend - intend - potent - potential - content
dome - domain - domestic - dominate
KBS - broadcast - cast - forecast - overcast - downcast
quiz - require - inquire - acquire - acquired
volume - enroll - revolve - involve - evolve - develop
mission - permission - dismiss - miss
ten - attend - attention - tension - extension - extend
solve - solution - absolute - resolve - resolution
band - bend - bind - bond - bundle - combine
do - due - due to - overdue - duty - on duty - off duty - duty
tempo - temporary - contemporary - tempt - attempt
short - shy - shame - shock - shrimp - shrink
insert - exert - assert - desert - dessert - dissertation

[ÀÏ°ö° ³¯]
clinic - climb - incline - decline - recline
prison - comprehend - comprehension - apprehend
ear - hear - earn - year - yearn
part - department - depart - partial - impartial
ache - headache - toothache - stomachache - backache - pain
nurse - nurture - nourish - nutrition
strong - structure - construct - destruct - obstruct - instruct
turn - tornado - torture - torment - disturb
act - active - activate - acute - sharp - exact - react - transact
same - resemble - assemble - similar - simultaneous
test - contest - testify - testimony - detest
sure - ensure - insure - insurance - assure


<³×ÀÌƼºê´Â ¿µ¾î·Î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù ÀÏ»óȸȭ 1,2Æí>


¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ¤Ñ

recommend
vt.(Ÿµ¿»ç)

1. Ãßõ[õ°Å]ÇÏ´Ù
¡¶recommend+¸ñ+Àü+¸í¡·
recommend a person to a firm[for a post] ¡¦À» ¾î´À ȸ»ç[ÀÚ¸®]¿¡ ÃßõÇÏ´Ù
¡¶recommend+¸ñ+as º¸¡·
recommend a person as a secretary ¡¦À» ºñ¼­·Î ÃßõÇÏ´Ù

2 ±ÇÇÏ´Ù, Ãæ°í[±Ç°í]ÇÏ´Ù(advise);Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Ù
¡¶recommend+¸ñ+¸ñ¡· ¡¶recommend+¸ñ+Àü+¸í¡·
recommend a person a long rest=recommend a long rest for a person ¡¦¿¡°Ô Àå±â ÈÞ¾çÀ» ±ÇÇÏ´Ù
¡¶recommend+¸ñ+to do¡· recommend a person to stop drinking ¡¦¿¡°Ô ±ÝÁÖÇÒ °ÍÀ» ±ÇÇÏ´Ù
¡¶recommend+that Àý¡· I recommend that the work (should) be done at once.
±× ÀÏÀ» Áï½Ã Çϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

3 <ÇàÀ§¡¤¼ºÁú µîÀÌ> ¡¦À» (³²ÀÇ) ¸¶À½¿¡ µé°Ô ÇÏ´Ù ¡¶to¡·
   His manners recommend him. ŵµ°¡ ÁÁ¾Æ¼­ ´©±¸³ª ±×¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù[³²ÀÇ È£°¨À» »ê´Ù].

4 ¡¶¹®¾î¡· ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ´Ù, À§Å¹ÇÏ´Ù, ¸Ã±â´Ù(commend) ¡¶to¡·
¡¶recommend+¸ñ+Àü+¸í¡· No one would recommend himself to hazard.
¾Æ¹«µµ ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ¿î¿¡ ¸Ã±â·Á°í´Â ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
recommend oneself to ¡¦¿¡ ÀÚõÇÏ´Ù;¡¦¿¡°Ô È£°¨À» »çµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Ù;¡¦¿¡ ÀϽÅÀ» ³»¸Ã±â´Ù.

http://kin.naver.com/open100/detail.nhn?d1id=11&dirId=11080308&docId=1301405&qb=Y29tbWVuZCByZWNvbW1lbmQ=&enc=utf8§ion=kin&rank=2&search_sort=0&spq=0&pid=gKzN8woi5UNssuB7kTosss--390645&sid=TMzbX9OjzEwAAEwohm0

Command ~ Commend


command¿Í commend´Â ¾î¿øÀº °°Àº °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ ¶æÀº ¸Å¿ì ´Ù¸£´Ù. °øÈ÷ com(together)-mand(entrust)ÀÇ ¾î¿øÀ» °øÀ¯ÇÏÁö¸¸ command´Â <¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù>´Â ¸»ÀÌ°í commend´Â <ĪÂùÇÏ´Ù>´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. commandÀÇ {mand}´Â mandatory (¸í·ÉÀÇ, °­Á¦ÀûÀÎ, Àǹ«ÀûÀÎ)À̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¿¡¼­ ¾Õ¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ̸ç commend´Â recommend(ÃßõÇÏ´Ù), a medal of commendation (ÈÆÀå)µîÀÇ ´Ü¾î¿¡¼­ °ü·Ã¾îÈÖ¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. commandÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ Å©°Ô µÑ·Î ³ª´©¾î °üÂûÇØ º¸±â·Î ÇÑ´Ù.


a) He commanded his troops to attack.
b) I command you to leave the room immediately!
c) He commanded a regiment of soldiers.

d) He was an excellent physician who commanded the respect of his colleagues.
e) His nature commands respect
f) Jane commands several languages.
g) Bill has a good command of French.
h) Jane has a good command of economic theory.


óÀ½ ¼¼ ¹®Àå (a), (b), (c)¿¡¼­´Â <¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù>¶ó´Â ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ °¡Àå ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ Àǹ̰¡ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª ÀÖ´Ù. (a)¿Í (b)¿¡¼­´Â ¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù´Â ¶æÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ´Ü¾îÀÎ order·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ (c)¿¡¼­´Â <ÁöÈÖÇÏ´Ù>´Â Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î order·Î ´ëÄ¡ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. command´Â ÁÖ·Î ±º´ëÀÇ ÁöÈÖ°èÅë¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÇÏ´Â ¸»·Î orderº¸´Ù ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. order´Â À̺¸´Ù ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Æø ³Ð°Ô ¾²ÀδÙ.


(d)¿¡¼­ (h)ÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀº ¸í·É°ú´Â Á¶±Ý °Å¸®°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. (d)¿Í (e)´Â <~¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ¸¶¶¥ÇÏ´Ù, to deserve and receive as due>¶ó´Â Àǹ̰¡ º¸ÀδÙ. (d)´Â <µ¿·áÀÇ Á¸°æÀ» ÇÑ ¸ö¿¡ ¹Þ´Â ³»°ú ÀÇ»ç>¸¦ ¸»Çϸç (e)´Â <¼º°ÝÀÌ ÁÁ¾Æ Á¸°æÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù>´Â ¸»Àε¥ À̶§ µ¿»ç commandÀÇ Æ¯Â¡º¸´Ù´Â command respect¸¦ °°ÀÌ ¿¬°áÇØ ¿Ü¿öµÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. command°¡ ÀÌ·± Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÏ ¶§´Â ±× µÚ¿¡ respect°¡ ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ´ëºÎºÐÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.


(f)´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸£´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÏ°Ô Åë¿ëµÇ´Â <¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù>¿Íµµ (d)¿Í (e)¿¡¼­ º¸ÀÌ´Â <ÇâÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù>¿Íµµ ´Ù¼Ò °Å¸®°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Â÷¶ó¸® <~¿¡ Á¤ÅëÇÏ´Ù, be knowledgeable on something, possess knowledge about something>ÀÇ Àǹ̷ΠÇؼ®ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (f)´Â <JaneÀº ¸î °³ ±¹¾î¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù>·Î Çؼ®ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ »ç½Ç ÀÌ·¸°Ô <~¿¡ ´ÉÇÏ´Ù, ~¿¡ Á¤ÅëÇÏ´Ù>ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î command°¡ ¾²ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì´Â Á÷Á¢ µ¿»ç·Î ¾²À̱⺸´Ù´Â have a good command ofÀÇ ÇüÅÂ, Áï, command°¡ ¸í»çÇüÀ¸·Î ¾²ÀδÙ.


ÀÌó·³ ÀÚÁÖ ¿¬°á »óÅ°¡ °íÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Ç¥ÇöÀº ±×³É Àüü¸¦ ¿Ü¿öµÎ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. command¾Õ¿¡ ¿Ö °ü»ç a°¡ ÀÖÀ»±î °í¹ÎÇÏÁö¸¶½Ã°í all of a sudden¿¡¼­Ã³·³ Àüü¸¦ ÇÑ µ¢ÀÌ·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ¹°·Ð ÇÊ¿ä¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ goodÀ» remarkable, exceptional, excellent, great µîÀÇ °ü·Ã Çü¿ë»ç·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾îµµ µÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ of µÚ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¸»À» À¯³äÇØ º¸¶ó. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ð¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î have a good command of English, have an exceptional command of Chineseó·³ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ À§¿¡¼­ º¸µí Çй®ºÐ¾ß³ª À̷п¡ ´ëÇØ Á¤ÅëÇÏ´Ù´Â Àǹ̵µ ÀÖ´Ù.


commandµÚ¿¡ Çй®À̳ª ¾ð¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸»ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½À» °üÂûÇØ º¸¶ó.


i) The house on the hill commands a fine view.
j) We were on the top of the mountain that commanded the valley below.


À§ÀÇ ¿¹´Â µÑ ´Ù <³»·Á´Ù º¸ÀδÙ>´Â Àǹ̸¦ Áö´Ï´Âµ¥, »ç½Ç ¾î¿øÀÎ <¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù>ÀÇ ¶æÀ» °¡¸¸È÷ °üÂûÇØ º¸¸é À§¿¡¼­ ¾Æ·¡·Î ÇâÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖµí, ½ÇÁ¦ À§Ä¡°¡ ³ô¾Æ¼­ ¾Æ·¡°¡ ³»·Á´Ùº¸ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ <~Àå¼Ò°¡ ~Àå¼Ò¸¦ Áö¹èÇÑ´Ù>´Â Àǹ̷Π¾²ÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. (i)ÀÇ °æ¿ì <¾ð´ö À§ÀÇ ÁýÀÌ ³»·Á´Ù º¸ÀÌ´Â °æ°üÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù>´Â ¸»À̸ç (j)´Â <°è°îÀÌ Àú ¾Æ·¡ ³»·Á´Ùº¸ÀÌ´Â »ê Á¤»ó¿¡ ¼­ÀÖ¾ú´Ù>´Â ÀǹÌÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸µí À§Ä¡°ü°è°¡ ºÐ¸íÇϹǷΠ<»êÁ¤»óÀÌ ¿Ã·Á´Ù º¸ÀδÙ> ³»Áö´Â <ÇÏ´ÃÀÌ ¿Ã·Á´Ù º¸ÀδÙ>¿¡¼­Ã³·³ À§·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©¼­´Â command¶ó´Â ¸»À» ¾µ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù.


ÀÌó·³ command´Â ¸Å¿ì ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ÀÇ¹Ì ¿µ¿ªÀ» Áö´Ñ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ commend´Â ±× ¶æÀÌ ´Ù¼Ò Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÌ´Ù. <ĪÂùÇÏ´Ù>´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì µ¿ÀǾîÀÎ praise·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.


k) The committee commended Ralph for his good work.
l) The parents commended their children for their academic performance
m) I commend Walter to your organization. He would make a fine employee.
n) We commended your organization to Martha, who may wish to become a member.


(k)¿Í (l)¿¡¼­ <ĪÂùÇÏ´Ù>´Â Àǹ̸¦ ½±°Ô ã¾Æ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <À§¿øȸ¿¡¼­ RalphÀÇ ¼±ÇàÀ» Ī¼ÛÇß´Ù> <ºÎ¸ð°¡ Çб³¿¡¼­ °øºÎ¸¦ ÀßÇÑ ÀÚ±â ÀÚ½ÄÀ» ĪÂùÇß´Ù>´Â ¶æÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¸¶Áö¸· µÎ ¹®ÀåÀº ´ÜÁö <ĪÂùÇÏ´Ù>ÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î Çؼ®Çϱ⠾î·Æ´Ù. <Walter¸¦ ±Í ±â°ü¿¡ ĪÂùÇÕ´Ï´Ù(?). ÁÁÀº Á÷¿øÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.>ÀÌ·¸°Ô (m)À» Çؼ®ÇÏ´Ï ¾î»öÇÏ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ÀÌ ¸»À» Àß »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¸é <ÃßõÇÏ´Ù, ½ÂÀÎÇÏ´Ù>´Â Àǹ̸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »ç½Ç <ÃßõÇÏ´Ù>¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â recommend¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ º¸¸é commend¸¦ °ÅµìÇÑ´Ù´Â ¾î¿øÀû Àǹ̸¦ À¯ÃßÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº°¡? (m)¿¡¼­ÀÇ commend´Â recommend·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î ½áµµ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â (n)¿¡¼­µµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÌ´Ù. <ÁÁÀº ³»¿ëÀ¸·Î ¼Ò°³Çß´Ù>´Â ¸»¿¡¼­ ĪÂù°ú ÃßõÀÌ ¹«°üÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.


ÀÌ·¸°Ô ½á ³õ°í º¸¸é command¿Í commend´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¸Õ ¿¾³¯ °°Àº ¾î¿ø¿¡¼­ Ãâ¹ßÇß´Ù´Â °øÅëÁ¡, Áï ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ °øÅëÁ¡ ¿Ü¿¡´Â ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ´Ü¾îÀÓÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ öÀÚ°¡ ¸Å¿ì À¯»çÇؼ­ ±Û·Î ¾µ ¶§¿¡ È¥µ¿À» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ¶Ç ¹ßÀ½¿¡ À¯³äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¿ø¾î¹ÎÀÇ ¿ôÀ½À» ÀھƳ»´Â ¿øÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â °á°ú¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ïÁö·Î ¸¸µç ¸»À̱â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸, I command your leave´Â ¶°³ª¶ó´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ¿ä, I commend your leave´Â ³×°¡ <±× ¶°³­ °ÍÀÌ ÀßÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù>¶ó´Â ¸»ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ¿ÀÇØÀÇ ¼ÒÁö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.

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You cannot command to prepare a medal of commendation for yourself to your commander.
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(¿¬½À¹®Á¦)-°ýÈ£ ¾È¿¡ ÁÖ¾îÁø ´Ü¾î Áß ¿ÇÀº °ÍÀ» °ñ¶óº¸¸ç º¹½ÀÇØ º¸ÀÚ.

1) Both teams deserve (commandation/commendation) for their performance.

2) He (commanded/commended) his troops to attack.

3) His ability was (commanded/commended).

4) His (command/commend) of English was excellent.

5) The reports (command/commend) her bravery.

6) The tanker failed to respond to a (command/commend) to stop.






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(´ä: 1) commendation 2) commanded 3) commended 4) command 5) commend 6) command)


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